Anthropology and Its Branches - 1728 Words

Anthropology is the study of human beings, in particular the study of their physical character, evolutionary history, racial classification, historical and present-day geographic distribution, group relationships, and cultural history. Anthropology can be characterized as the naturalistic description and interpretation of the diverse peoples of the world. Modern-day anthropology consists of two major divisions: cultural anthropology, which deals with the study of human culture in all its aspects; and physical anthropology, which is the study of human physical character, in both the past and present. Anthropology emerged as an independent science in the late 18th century, it developed two divisions: physical anthropology, which focuses on†¦show more content†¦For example, paintings on walls of tombs may throw light on the status of the person buried there. Such paintings often depict practices prevalent in a society. Study of burial sites can helparchaeologists understand the religious beliefs of a group of people. Biological Anthropology Biological anthropology, also known as physical anthropology, deals with tracing the biological origins, evolutionary changes, and the genetic diversity of the human species. In the process, biological anthropologists study primate behavior, and anatomical variations between primates and human beings in order to understand physical changes that have taken place in humans during their evolutionary journey from apes. They may also take up genetic analysis and anthropometric studies to find reasons behind the physical differences between people of various groups. Besides these major branches, anthropology also has other divisions like forensic anthropology, medical anthropology, and ecological anthropology. Although each branch is a specialized field of study, they are inter-related. This gives anthropologists an edge over researchers from other fields in addressing human problems, as they study human existence not in isolation but in totality. Evolution Of Man - What is it? The modern theory concerning the evolution of man proposes that humans and apes derive from an apelike ancestor that lived on earth a few million years ago. The theory states that man,Show MoreRelatedAnthropology Essay : The Importance Of Anthropology1622 Words   |  7 PagesThe Importance of Anthropology Anthropology is a scientific field that seems to be largely misunderstood by the general public. Many people hear the word â€Å"anthropology† and think of an old man with a magnifying glass looking at some dusty old fossils. In reality, anthropology is much more broad than archaeology, which people normally associate with it. Forms of anthropology are used in many aspects of daily life from advertising to law enforcement. Anthropology is difficult to define, as it is extremelyRead MoreAnimal Ancestry : The Field Of Anthropology Essay1271 Words   |  6 PagesRyan Schueneman Intro to Anthropology Rachel McTavish 05 December 2016 Animal Ancestry Within the field of anthropology, there are various subsections that deal with specific branches of knowledge. Zooarchaeology, specifically, is a division of archaeology that deals with the remains of an animal after it has died. Much knowledge can be gleaned about various aspects of the animal itself, as well as the world surrounding it, through the study of zooarchaeology. The following will discuss the historyRead MoreThe Interconnectedness Of Cultural Anthropology And Folk Literature1308 Words   |  6 Pagesinterconnectedness of cultural anthropology and folk literature. There are many essays that have already shown the interrelationship between folklore and anthropology1. Both these umbrella terms have many things in common but when it comes to folk literature and cultural anthropology, some distinctions become apparent. To say, hence, this paper is different in a sense that instead of dealing with the broad areas of folklore and anthropology, it looks at their branches and ex plores interconnectednessRead MoreEvolution of the Hominids1290 Words   |  5 Pagesin science branch was called anthropology. Anthropology itself is the study of humankind from past and present. It was draw and build upon knowledge from social and biological sciences, as well as the humanities and the natural science. Since the work of Franz Boas and BronisÅ‚aw Malinowski in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, anthropology from Great Britain and the US has been distinguished from branch of ethnology and also from other social sciences branches which emphasize on cross-culturalRead MoreINTRODUCTION CHAPTER 1 BY SAQUILAYAN2009 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction Chapter 1 ( Introduction to Sociology Anthropology by Dr. Victorio Saquilayan) Discussant: Prof. Ferdinand Dupaya Salagan, BSEd, MA,MPA,PhD(c.) Associate Professor V Sociology †¢ Is also concerned with repetitive and recurrent forms of behavior, attitudes, beliefs, values, norms and social institutions that make up the social order ( Panopio Rolda, 2000) Social Interactions: †¢ The responses between individuals are perhaps the basic sociological concepts because such interactionsRead MoreWhy An Independent Variable Affects A Dependent Variable888 Words   |  4 Pagesvalue for the statistical outcome, therefore proving the results mathematically (Henry Tischler, (2011), (Bryant, L. (2014), (Census). Participant observation and structured interviews are two of the most significant methods of research used in Anthropology. First, participants observation, a qualitative research method, is a method used in observing people in their natural environment while interacting with the experimenter (Bryant, L (2014), (Participant Observation). The advantages of this methodRead MoreWhat Is Anthropology? Essay1245 Words   |  5 Pages For the past century, Anthropology has come to be known as a study of an infinite curiosity about humans. Not only concerned with an interest in human beings and their developements, Anthropology is much more broad in concept of trying to understand the relationships between human beings and all possible questions about them. Anthropology is trying to understand all aspects of human beings through the broad discovery, study, interpretation and inference of past and present cultural characteristicsRead MoreIntro to Physical Anthropology Chap 1,2,31217 Words   |  5 PagesChapter One-Introduction Anthropology: the study of humans in all times, situations, and places. Physical Anthropology: the scientific study of humans as biological organisms, in an evolutionary context. Branches of Physical Anthropology: Human evolution: the study of how and why our human ancestors changed over millions of years. Genetics: the mechanics of inheritance and how evolutionary change works. Paleoanthropology: the study of the fossil record of ancestral humans andRead MoreHuman Origins And Methods Used For Biological Anthropology1500 Words   |  6 PagesRecent findings of the human origins and methods used in Biological anthropology. Biological anthropology or also known as Bioanthropology, is a subfield of anthropology that uses the scientific method to study the biology and behavior of Homo sapiens, non-human primates, and the ancestors of Homo sapiens. Bioanthropology itself is further divided into several branches. All branches are united in their common application of evolutionary theory to understanding human origin, morphology and behaviorRead MoreSocial Studies Learners Range From Gifted Students Essay1415 Words   |  6 Pagesteachers to have a well develop idea in all subjects. It is important for teachers to be able to promote learning and providing students with the education deserved. Describe the six social sciences: 1.Anthropology: Anthropology is associated with finding and defining people culture. Anthropology is a form used to find out information that is related to people lifestyle and their culture. Every human culture system is logical and coherent in its own terms, given the basic assumption and knowledge